The National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control (NAFDAC) has ordered an immediate ban on the production and sale of sachet and small-sized bottled alcoholic drinks across Nigeria, citing growing concerns over misuse by underage consumers and rising public health risks.
In a decisive move aimed at curbing alcohol abuse, particularly among youths, the Director-General of NAFDAC, Prof. Mojisola Adeyeye, announced that the agency would no longer permit the manufacture, distribution, or sale of alcohol packaged in sachets or bottles smaller than 200ml.
The ban, which takes effect immediately, follows extensive consultations with industry stakeholders, public health experts, and civil society organizations. According to Prof. Adeyeye, sachet and pocket-sized alcoholic beverages have become easily accessible to minors, posing significant threats to public health and safety.
“The unrestricted access and affordability of these products have encouraged early exposure to alcohol among young people. This has serious implications for our national development and public health,” she stated.
NAFDAC said the enforcement of the ban would be supported by the National Consumer Protection Council and the Federal Competition and Consumer Protection Commission, with violators facing stiff penalties, including product seizure and factory closure.
The move aligns with the Federal Government’s efforts to reduce substance abuse and promote responsible drinking habits. However, the decision has sparked mixed reactions from industry players.
Some manufacturers have expressed concern about job losses and business disruption, arguing that the ban could hurt local production and increase smuggling of unregulated alcohol. Others, including health advocates, welcomed the decision as a “bold and necessary” step to protect young Nigerians from addiction and long-term health damage.
The agency emphasized that its regulatory focus remains on safeguarding public health, not stifling business. “We are encouraging producers to invest in safer, properly labeled packaging and responsible distribution channels,” Adeyeye added.
Meanwhile, public health groups such as the Nigeria Alcohol Policy Alliance have praised the agency for prioritizing youth welfare and upholding the 2018 national policy restricting alcohol marketing and accessibility.
The ban on sachet alcohol marks a significant shift in Nigeria’s health regulation landscape, signaling the government’s intent to tackle substance abuse at the root. As enforcement begins, both public health experts and industry players will be watching closely to see if the measure achieves its desired impact protecting lives without crippling livelihoods.
