As the world shifts towards clean energy, African nations are ramping up investments in solar, wind, and hydro. Yet, despite vast renewable potential, Africa accounts for less than 3% of global clean energy investment.
South Africa leads the continent in renewable energy capacity, while Morocco’s Noor Ouarzazate solar complex remains the largest in the world. Nigeria, meanwhile, struggles to meet even basic electricity needs, with rural communities relying heavily on diesel generators.
The African Development Bank (AfDB) estimates that Africa needs $90 billion annually to achieve universal energy access by 2030. So far, financing remains limited, with investors citing political instability and regulatory uncertainty.
Experts say Africa’s youth-driven population could power a clean energy revolution if governments prioritize renewable-friendly policies. Regional cooperation and private sector involvement are key to making renewables a real solution for Africa’s energy poverty.
